Hi Sharqua
A question comes to mind: Anna, how does the team plan to remove the dust you/we find once it's found? A super-tiny needle? A jackhammer?
Inquiring minds want to know!
-Shar
Welcome to our stock-in trade at Space Sciences Lab! Long before Andrew came up with the Stardust@home project, our group has been pioneering techniques to extract precious Stardust samples from aerogel.
One very successful technique uses a computer controlled microscope, micromanipulaters and very sharp glass needles to carefully mine out tiny volumes of aerogel containing a whole Stardust track, without damaging the surrounding collector. We call them 'keystones' and they are held by tiny microfabricated silicon handles.
From keystones we can extract particles if they are big enough (a few microns), or analyse them as they are, for example using focused X-rays.
My colleagues Andrew Westphal, Christopher Snead and Zack Gainsforth have produced over 100 keystones from the Stardust comet aerogel.
Stardust science images are still embargoed, but here are a couple of images from our paper [Westphal A.J. et al., Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 2003. 38 p. 5280]
In our clean room, extracting 'keystones' from an aerogel tile flown on Mir
Anatomy of a 'keystone'. Look for the shape of the track - side view. It's about 60 microns wide. The particle entered the aerogel travelling toward the lower left.
We plan to include a lot more of what we do on our website. We want to launch first though
Anna